However, data intermediaries may also go beyond legal requirements around data protection and apply additional measures to protect against unethical use of data and ensure it is only used for agreed purposes. In general, data intermediaries enable responsible data access and sharing while managing and protecting individual rights, including preserving privacy. They can operate across or within the public, private, and third sectors, encompassing existing institutions in these sectors with new responsibilities or new institutions. This paper follows the definition outlined in more detail in Box 1 below, which identifies seven types of data intermediaries, ranging from personal information management systems (PIMS) to industrial data platforms to trusted third parties, among others. It explores the activity of existing intermediaries across different sectors and considers the role they could play in the future.ĭata intermediary is a broad term that covers a range of different activities and governance models for organisations that facilitate greater access to or sharing of data. This paper was commissioned by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS) to support the ambitions set out in the National Data Strategy and subsequent consultation in particular, the commitment to consider the role of data intermediaries in supporting responsible data sharing, and how the government can intervene to support their adoption. Responsible and efficient data sharing and access are key to realising these goals. "For example, the ability to support distributed AI is a major promise of the platform – where that will take us in terms of new innovative services we do not know.The government’s National Data Strategy sets out to unlock the vast potential of public- and privately-held data in the United Kingdom to drive innovation, boost productivity, create new businesses and jobs, and improve public services. "In five years we should be a long way along that road, but there will be many new ideas and capabilities emerging that we can only dream of today. Ranger has high hopes for the future: his goal is to be the world's first decentralized individual-owned personal data grid. For consumers, could we design systems and interfaces that are easy to use and understand on first use? We do now have a 70%+ user 4–5 out of 5 rating on test, but that has involved many years of design and redesign – with more yet to come – to reach an acceptable baseline." "Adoption is both a consumer issue and a business issue. It has now been fully delivered, but certainly took longer than originally hoped for. "This has involved a lot of technological innovation, bringing in lessons from twenty years of military internet experience, to work seamlessly in a user-friendly manner on edge devices. In terms of technology, the company is undertaking a major task 'at the edge' of the network. Strong revenues will start flowing in the second half of 2019, based upon contracts and partnerships signed to date." "Our turnover is negligible today as the platform has just been launched after spending some £18M on getting to here. Ranger isn't afraid to divulge the challenges he's faced in building, which he says are technology, adoption and, like any start-up, funding. These don’t solve the issue of creating a single rich data repository from which any app can ask for data from the individual." "Most others in the market are building vertical solutions – to get your data, hold it for you, and deliver a specific, particular service. We are not building services on that data – we are the librarian for the individual, and their postman when sharing data. "We are building a worldwide decentralized personal data grid owned by the individuals themselves. What sets Ranger's company, which employs 60 people with headquarters in Surrey, apart, he says, is that it is not building services based on the user's personal data. Then enables any app, web service or business to ask for this data in exchange for value - a service, convenience or reward - which, if the individual allows, enables otherwise inaccessible data – all with privacy, security and consent built in. The platform enables users to retrieve all their data and store it in their own decentralized library, which is completely private and secure.
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